pronoun and transtive verb past tense HIndi tamil english( hindi ne rule)

1.I bought a pen.=நான் பேனா வாங்கினேன். NAAN PENAA VAANGINEN.
IN TAMIL VERB FOLLOWS SUJECT. I.
SEE HINDI.
IN HINDI VERB FOLLWS OBJECTS GENDER AND NUMBER.PEN=KALAM IS FEMININE GENDER. WE ADD 'ne' nominative case endings which has no meaning.it is used only in past tense transtive verb sentenses.
I=main +ne=maine kalam khareedi.verb follows object kalam which is Fe,gender.
मैं ने कलम खरीदी ./राम ने मिठाई खाई./सीता ने फल खाया./पिता ने पत्र लिखा.
maine kalam khareedi/raam ne mithaayee khayee,/sita ne phal khayaa/pita ne patra likha../
I bought a pen. /Ram ate tofee./Sita ate fruit./Father wrote a letter.
so all the noun and pronoun  when used as a subject..  ne  should ,' be used' the verb past tense form is same according to the gender of the object.

pronoun form changes as follows in hindi.

first person =उत्तम पुरुष=UTTAM purush.==
=

I=MAIN=MAIN+NE=MAINNE=मैंने =
WE=हम=HAM+NE=HAMNE=हमने.
 ******************
SECOND PERSON=मध्यम पुरुष

तू=YOU =तूने TOONE=YOU  =THIS IS USED FOR 
 SERVANTS/LOVE/PRAYER IT IS NOT RESPECT.

TUM=तुम  =तुमने=TUMNE=YOU EQUAL AGE  GENERALLY USED
*
***************


AAP=आप =आपने.RESPECTFUL WORD USED FOR ELDERS AND PLURAL FOR you
***************************
THIRD PERSON=anya purush=अन्य पुरुष.
he=वह=vah =वह+ने =उसने;usne 
 equal person

 they =वे=वे+ने=उन्होंने unhonne is respectful word for he and also they.

like this pronoun in hindi changes with case endings.NE is nominative case.no meaning .but in transtive verb past tense only "ne" used.but pastcontinouse tense ne is not used.
ram ne;gopal ne; etc.,

see more examples:

   1. maine/hamne/toone/tum ne/aapne/unhonne/  paath padha.
I,WE,YOU/YOU/THEY READ LESSON.( PAATH LESSON IS MUSCULINE)
मैं ने  /हमने/तूने/तुम ने/आप ने/उनहोंने /पाठ पढ़ा.
************************************
चिट्ठी=CHITTHI=LETTER. THIS IS FEMININE IN HINDI.

LIKH=लिख=WRITE  I WROTE A LETTER.=मैं ने चिट्ठी लिखी .I
हमने चिट्ठी  लिखी.=hamne chitthi likhi.
ram ne chitthi likhi.=राम ने  चिट्ठी लिखी. sita ne chitty likhi.=सीता ने चिट्ठी लिखी.

I think now you know the pronouns and how it changes when "NE"
added. and also past tense in hindi when verb is transtive,. i will give more sentense in next lesson.














I=MAIN=मैंने=मैंने  YOU=तुम=तुमने ;YOU
WE =हम=हमने

past tense in english hindi tamil intranstive verb

I,/HE/SHE/IT/THEY/ we/ STAYED HERE.=NAAN INGU THANGINEN.நான் இங்கு தங்கினேன்.
அவன்=(he) இங்கே தங்கினான்.  avan thanginaan.அவள் (she) இங்கே தங்கினாள்.aval thanginaal.
athu (It) thangiyathu.அது  இங்கே தங்கியது.
அவர் (he respect form in tamil) இங்கே தங்கினார்.avar inge thanginaar.
அவர்கள் (they )தங்கினார்கள். avarkal thanginaarkal.
we =நாங்கள் தங்கினோம்.nangal thanginom.
 in tamil verb changes followingnoun.in hindi also in transtive verb sentenses.
(in hindi transtive verb sentenses verb follows objects gender and number. we will see later.)
main yahan thahra,/tahri.=मैं यहाँ ठहरा./मैं यहाँ ठहरी.(Fe.)

tum yahan tahraa.=तुम यहाँ ठहरा./ठहरी.

वह यहाँ ठहरी /वह यहाँ ठहरा./ vah yahan thahraa.(mus)/thahri.(Fe)
ve/hum/aap/ye=yahaan thahre./thahrin.
वे/हम/आप/ये =यहाँ ठहरे./ठहरी.

those knows english only see the different  of changing verb in hindi and tamil.in hindi all prouns verb changes according to pronouns gender and number.


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मैं